The South-East Region is one of the eight planning regions in the Republic of North Macedonia, established in 2007 according to the Law on Balanced Regional Development. It represents the fundamental planning unit in the Regional Development Strategy and plays a significant role in the country’s economic, cultural, and tourism growth.
The Regional Development Strategy combines a commitment to sustainability, competitiveness, and the utilization of natural and human resources, making the region recognized as a space for investment, tourism, and a better quality of life.
Geographical Location and Borders
The South-East Region extends across the southeastern part of the country, encompassing the Strumica-Radovish and Gevgelija-Valandovo basins, as well as the valleys of the Strumica and Vardar rivers. The regional geography is diverse—from fertile plains and valleys to the mountain massifs of Belasica, Ograzhden, Plackovica, Srta, and the eastern parts of Mount Kozuf.
To the south, the region borders the Republic of Greece, to the east with the Republic of Bulgaria, and to the north and west with the Eastern and Vardar regions, making it an important geographical and economic corridor in the Balkans.
Key Indicators for the Region
- Area: 2,835 km² (10.9% of the country’s total territory).
- Municipalities: Bogdanci, Bosilovo, Valandovo, Vasilevo, Gevgelija, Dojran, Konche, Novo Selo, Radovish, and Strumica.
- Population: 148,387 inhabitants, with a population density of 63.2 inhabitants per km².
Climate and Natural Conditions
The South-East Region is the sunniest part of North Macedonia, with around 230 sunny days per year. The climate includes long, hot summers with high temperatures and mild, dry winters. This climate is not only pleasant for living but also ideal for agriculture.
The fertile soils and favorable conditions make the region a leader in the production of early vegetables, fresh produce, fruits, and industrial crops such as tobacco. The region has a total of 120,583 hectares of agricultural land, of which 56,907 hectares are arable, representing 9.5% of the country’s total agricultural land. With 4,408 hectares of vineyards, the South-East Region is second in the country, right after the Vardar Region.
Economic Potential
The South-East Region is one of the most economically active regions in the country, with well-developed agricultural, textile, manufacturing, and construction industries. While agriculture traditionally dominates, the dynamic growth of sectors such as services, trade, and tourism is becoming increasingly significant.
In 2012, the region had the highest employment rate (60.9%) and the lowest unemployment rate (13.8%) in the country.
The South-East Region contributes 9.7% to the country’s total GDP.
The production of fresh vegetables, fruits, and processed agricultural products is internationally recognized, enabling the development of an export-oriented economy.
Natural Resources and Tourist Attractions
The region is rich in natural resources and attractions that attract an increasing number of tourists:
- Waterfalls: Smolarski (39.5 m) and Koleshinski (15 m) in Novo Selo Municipality.
- Lakes: Lake Dojran (natural) and the artificial lakes Mantovo, Turija, Vodoca, and Paljurci.
- Spas: Bansko Spa (Strumica) and Negorski Bani (Gevgelija), with thermomineral waters rich in healing minerals.
- Mineral Resources: Copper, gold, iron, feldspar, and marble deposits (Ilovica, Hamzali).
Cultural Heritage and Events
The South-East Region is proud of its rich cultural heritage and events that attract visitors from the country and abroad:
- Archaeological Sites: “Isar” (Marvanci), “Vardarski Rid” (Gevgelija), “Carevi Kuli” (Strumica).
- Religious Buildings: The “St. Leontius” Monastery (Vodoca), the “Holy Virgin Eleusa” Church (Veljusa).
- Events: “Strumica Carnival,” “Folk Fest Valandovo,” “Smokvijada” (Gevgelija), “Dojranski Rakuvanja” (Dojran).
Infrastructure and Development
Although the region has the shortest local road network (957 km), current investments in infrastructure are increasing access to municipalities and improving connections with neighboring regions.
Looking to the Future
The South-East Region represents an example of how a region can successfully combine natural resources, historical heritage, and modern economic potentials to build a future that is attractive to all—local residents, tourists, and investors.
Thanks to strategic investments, active cooperation between municipalities, and support from national and European programs, the region is becoming a leader in sustainable development and modernization. Tourism is experiencing significant growth, driven by the unique natural beauty, rich history, and cultural events that create unforgettable experiences for visitors.
Agriculture and industry remain important pillars of the local economy, but the region is actively opening up to new opportunities—development of green technologies, renewable energy, and digitalization. With this orientation, the South-East Region is on a good path to becoming an example of regional transformation, not only in North Macedonia but also in the Balkans.
Recognizable Brand
What sets the South-East Region apart is its ability to position itself as a region with a strong identity and competitiveness. Natural resources such as Lake Dojran and thermal spas, cultural landmarks, and events like the Strumica Carnival, as well as the high-quality production of agricultural products, make the region attractive to diverse target groups.
With a focus on inclusiveness, sustainability, and partnership, the South-East Region is working on improving the living conditions for its citizens, creating new job opportunities, and providing chances for young people to stay and progress at home.
The South-East Region successfully combines natural beauty, economic potential, and cultural values, creating a sustainable and competitive environment. Looking to the future, this region is developing into an attractive place to live, visit, and invest, leaving a mark of progress and well-being.